{"id":73807,"date":"2021-06-24T10:13:44","date_gmt":"2021-06-24T08:13:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/giambattista-bodoni\/"},"modified":"2026-08-12T20:03:14","modified_gmt":"2026-08-12T18:03:14","slug":"giambattista-bodoni","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/giambattista-bodoni\/","title":{"rendered":"Giambattista Bodoni"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_section et_pb_section_0  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_section_regular et_block_section\" >\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_row et_pb_row_0  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_block_row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column et_pb_column_0  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et-last-child et_block_column\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_0  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p><a class=\"dt-pswp-item\" href=\"http:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Bodoni.png\" data-dt-img-description=\"\" data-large_image_width=\"189\" data-large_image_height=\"220\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-15052 size-full\" title=\"Portrait of Giambattista Bodoni, Andrea Appiani, 1799\" src=\"http:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Bodoni.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"220\"><\/a>Giambattista Bodoni was born in Saluzzo in 1740 into a family of printers. As a young man in 1758, he moved to Rome, where he worked in the printing works of the Congregation of Propaganda Fide founded in 1622 by Pope Gregory XV, specialising in the production of books in foreign languages (from Greek to Latin, Bulgarian, Armenian, Persian and many others) that would help missionaries in their travels to spread the doctrine of the Catholic Church throughout the world. For health reasons, he returned to Saluzzo and in 1768 he was called by Duke Ferdinand to direct the Royal Printworks in Parma, where he was finally able to fully demonstrate his talent and convince the duke to set up a type foundry in the ducal palace of the Pilotta.<\/p>\n<p>The first highly successful work composed with typefaces engraved and cast by him was the <em>Epithalamia exositicis linguis reddita<\/em> of 1775, in twenty-five exotic languages, which followed shortly after the typographic manual, <em>Fregi e majuscole incise and fuse by Giambattista Bodoni<\/em> of 1771.<\/p>\n<p>In Parma, Bodoni was the promoter of a multitude of occasional compositions and elegant editions of classics, as well as the famous edition <em>of the Oratio Dominica<\/em> published in 1806 in memory of Pope Pius VII's trip to Paris to attend the coronation of Napoleon Bonaparte. The work, dedicated to Eugene de Beauharnais, contains the translation of the Lord's Prayer into 155 languages and is the largest repertoire of typefaces ever published up to that time. Each page is a work of supreme elegance and typographic architecture, and the succession of characters from languages that were almost unknown in Europe at the beginning of the 19th century adds to the enchantment of this unique book.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/patrimonio\/fondo-antico\/raccolta-bodoniana\/\">Bodoni's editions<\/a> were a huge success due above all to their quality: wide margins, never stingy line spacing, and airy spacing between words increase readability. The composition is mainly based on black and white, on the alternation of the different character bodies, with the near absence of colour and illustrations. Members of the European aristocracy, collectors, scholars demanded his books because of the quality of the paper, elegance of the pages and the extreme care in printing.<\/p>\n<p>But Bodoni's real legacy, his magnum opus, was the <em>Typographic Manual<\/em>, which was only finally published in 1818 by his widowed wife Margherita (1813).<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_helpful_status":1,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-73807","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"dsm_author":{"name":"Jessica","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/59fe3e4a1ff5f91f5c7e90d99308a262bce8d5179744863422dd80f9bf9545ee?s=96&d=mm&r=g","archive_link":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/author\/jessica\/","biodata":""},"dsm_categories":[],"dsm_attachment_categories":[],"dsm_featured_image":null,"dsm_comment_count":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73807"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":260794,"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73807\/revisions\/260794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bibliotecaangelica.cultura.gov.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}